Over the last several days three dead or dying deer have been
found at the
EHD is a localized virus that spreads among deer though the
bites of midge flies.EHD is NOT a public health
issue. It cannot be transmitted to people, and humans are not at risk by
handling infected deer, being bitten by infected midges, or eating infected
deer meat -- though the Division of Fish and Wildlife strongly advises against
consuming meat from ANY game animal that appears ill.
EHD is a common viral disease in deer that is contracted from the bite of a
species of midge known as Culiocoides sonorensis. It does not spread from deer to deer. EHD
outbreaks end with the onset of colder weather, which will kill midges that
spread the disease.
Deer typically die within 5 to 10 days of infection. Infected
deer initially lose their appetite and fear of people. They grow progressively
weaker and often salivate excessively. As the disease progresses, infected deer
breathe heavily and develop a fever. Fever-ridden deer may go to water to drink
or in an attempt to cool off. Eight to 36 hours following the onset of observable
signs, the infected deer pass into a shock-like state, become prostrate and
die.
Deer exhibiting signs of EHD, such as difficulty standing, drooling, emitting
foam from the mouth or nose, or dead deer with no apparent wounds, observed in
or near water should be reported the Harding Health Department (973) 267-8000 x1925). Deer that are down but
alive should be reported to the Harding Police Department.